Overview
goober pea , also get laid as peanut , are avital crop worldwide , provide both nutritional economic value andeconomic benefit . If you ’re interested in growing your own groundnuts , thiscomprehensive guidewill walk you through every step of the appendage , from seed excerption to harvest .
Site Selection and Soil Preparation
Groundnuts boom in well - drained , sandy loam soilswith a pH between 5.5 and 6.5 . The web site should receive at least six hours of sunshine per day . Before planting , organize the soil byremoving weedsand rubble , and tilling it to a deepness of 12 - 18 inches .
Seed Selection and Planting
take high - lineament , disease - tolerant groundnut seeds . works seed 1 - 2inches deepand 6 - 8 column inch asunder . blank space rows 2 - 3 ft aside .
Watering and Fertilization
Water groundnuts on a regular basis , especially during the anthesis and pod - filling microscope stage . Avoid overwatering , as this can top to disease . Fertilize the flora with abalanced fertilizerevery few weeks .
Pest and Disease Management
Common pests of groundnuts let in aphids , thripid , and leafhoppers . Control them using organic orchemical methods . disease such as leaf pip and rusting can also affect potato bean . exercise craw gyration and use disease - resistant kind to minimize their impact .
Pod Development and Harvesting
potato bean flesh pods underground . As thepods mature , they will bend brown and begin to recoil . Harvest the plants when the pods arefully matured , which is usually 100 - 120 days after planting .
Drying and Storage
After harvest , dry the groundnuts in a well - ventilated areafor several weeks . hive away the dried potato bean in a cool , dry placeto prevent spoiling .
Benefits of Growing Groundnuts
Troubleshooting Common Problems
Final Note: Embark on Your Groundnut Growing Adventure
Growing groundnuts is a rewarding experience that canprovide nutritionaland economical benefits . By following the steps sketch in this guide , you may successfully naturalise your owngroundnut plantsand relish the fruit of your labor .
Answers to Your Questions
Q : Can groundnuts be grown in containers?A : Yes , groundnuts can be grown in containers with a diameter of at least 12 inches and a depth of 18 inches . Q : How often should I water groundnuts?A : H2O groundnuts on a regular basis , especially during the flowering and pod - filling stages . quash overwatering , as this can moderate to disease . Q : What is the best fertilizer for groundnuts?A : Use abalanced fertilizerwith anNPK ratioof 10 - 10 - 10 or 12 - 12 - 12.Q : How do Icontrol pestson groundnuts?A : Use constituent orchemical methodstocontrol vulgar pestssuch as aphids , thrip , and leafhopper . Q : How long does it take groundnuts to mature?A : Groundnuts typicallytake 100 - 120 day to get on .
