Crocus is a genus that comprise about 90 metal money of superb flowering works in the Iridaceae family . The bloom that belong to this genus are aboriginal to several regions of fundamental to southern Europe , Central Asia , North Africa , and the Middle East . They grow mostly in habitats like woodlands , alpine tundra , scrub , and meadows .

Prized for their eternal knockout , the most popular Crocus species in refinement are C. chrysanthus , C. sativus , C. sieberi , C. tommasinianus , and C. vernus . Gardeners love crocus because they add up with piles of gorgeous varieties and hybrids , supply many other options to choose from . These include ‘ Ard Schenk ’ , ‘ Blue Pearl ’ , ‘ Conqueror ’ , ‘ Gipsy little girl ’ , ‘ Jeanne d’Arc ’ , ‘ Pickwick ’ , ‘ Roseus ’ , ‘ Snow Bunting ’ , ‘ Spring Beauty ’ , ‘ Violet Queen ’ , ‘ Whitewell Purple ’ , or ‘ Yalta ’ .

Table of Contents

Crocus Flowers

Crocus Flowers

About Crocus

Crocus Features: An Overview

Growing Crocus

Even if you have lots of experience in the gardening world or not , Crocuses will be nothing but a piece of cake to grow and handle for . These lovely prime are very low - demand in oecumenical , making them complete start - ups for beginner agriculturalist . But ! As with many other species of plant , you will have to fulfil their finicky , but introductory requirements .

In terms of light , Crocuses will arise at their right under full sunlight exposure . Because of this , you should spring up them in a location where they can receive at least 4 hours of bright , direct light daily . Indoors , place them in the brilliant expanse of your house , such as in front of a south or magnetic north - facing window .

Spring - blooming crocus produce flowers when there are very few leaves on the tree diagram to shelter their bloomings . Since they bloom so early , make trusted you provide them with some nuance to protect their delicate flowers , especially during the hot summer days .

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The hardiness of Crocuses usually varies from one cultivar to another . In general , most types can withstand both nerveless and hot temperatures only in the USDA zone 3 through 8 . To flower in good order , their bulb need about 12 to 15 week of cold temperatures that range from 35 to 45 ° F ( 2 - 7 ° cytosine ) . Due to this , Crocuses thrive where winters come with insensate conditions overall .

Crocuses have no high demands regarding humidness , but too much moisture may lead in theme rot with clip . These plants are quite susceptible to various viruses that can prevent them to rise and bloom as they should . If you notice any suspicious change in your plant ’ habits , it is wise to incline of them to prevent any next facing pages of the computer virus .

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Planting Crocus

As mentioned above , Crocus bulbs need a period of 3 to 4 months of cold temperatures to show the best results . If you survive in a neighborhood where wintertime temperatures are not as low-down as these plants need , you’re able to easily grow them as annual . In universal , you could get potted Crocus specimen from some vendors that have already done the prechilling process .

In case you need to enjoy them for a longer time , however , you’re able to also chill the corms yourself for the next leap . check that you start cool the bulbs in your refrigerator about 15 weeks before the planting time . Once this period has clear , you may plant the Crocus corm without worrying about the next solvent .

Although crocus are not particularly picky when it occur to their growing medium , they prefer substratum with a indifferent soil pH of 6.0 to 7.0 . Since stem putrefaction is a coarse trouble among these flowers , we recommend you plant them in soil that has very secure drain .

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Like most species with bulging root , Crocuses put in their own energy in their roots . Therefore , you will not need to fecundate your beloved plants very often to originate healthy and glad . In fact , the only lawsuit in which you should fertilize them would be if you are growing them in pitiful grime . Apply a wakeful top layer of os repast or light bulb food for thought on their stain in autumn for optimum growth .

If it seems that your Crocuses fall behind their muscularity , you may clip them occasionally to lend them back in shape . Keep in mind that they store energy in their bulbs and postulate some leafage for it . Because of this , refrain from cutting their leaves back until they turn fully yellow .

Watering Crocus

The only seasons when you should provide your Crocuses with water on a regular basis are typically spring and autumn . These plants do not appreciate having their feet incessantly waterlogged . Moreover , too much moisture may easily make them to rot .

ensure you check over their spring up medium in - between waterings to avoid mucky conditions . As a rule , fumble them with a decent drink only when the territory has dried out completely .

Winter - judicious , Crocuses will want some water once in a while , but only if the snow does not cover the ground . In summertime , these plant go dormant and do not loosely take wet . It is unspoiled to defend their grunge on the drier side during this season .

Crocus Iridaceae

Crocus Iridaceae

Propagating Crocus

Propagating crocus through division is the easiest and most efficient means to keep your plants healthy and have more of them around . Although these buddies do not postulate frequent division , they will begin to multiply and form thick clumps . Because of this , they will finally create fewer prime than common . And we do not desire that !

If you see that your Crocuses have impenetrable leafage and only some blossoms here and there , this is the perfect clock time to separate them . However , make trusted you await for their foliage to give-up the ghost back before propagating your plant life .

In the first footprint , you must drudge the plant life out of their growing medium . Next , disunite their bulbs into two or three department so each one has at least one stem attach . After this cognitive operation , transplant the divided parts absolutely anywhere you desire to . In case you prefer to have your flowers in the same dapple , plant each bulb at a distance of at least 3 in ( 7.5 curium ) from the other ace .

In Conclusion

After all the time and effort you have invested in the well - being of your plant family , you deserve to spoil yourself with one or more spectacular crocus . You will see that even if you leave about them occasionally , they will not waffle to forgive you once you come back . Thanks to their easy - going nature , these flowers will surely be one of the friendliest companions of your assembling !