‘ Rich - Red River ’ has red flowers . Dogwoods in general are an understory , deciduous tree , with horizontal to upright separate form is often overplanted , but always loved . With year round intrest , it declare oneself lily-white to pinkish spring flowers , distinctive , oval , vertically slew parting , cherry to purple fall color and red winter berries . complete along the Ellen Price Wood bound , in combination with azalea and rhododendons or as a small , specimen lawn tree . require well - drained , acidic grime , rich in constitutive topic . Best in partial shade , but if plant in full sun , MUST take in adequate water system . Not a drouth or pollution tolerant plant . Mulch well to keep shallow roots cool and retain worthful moisture . Many named cultivars useable .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
If container - grown , place the tree on its side and remove the container . loose the roots around the edges without break up the tooth root ball too much . Position tree in center of attention of mess so that the best side faces forward . You are ready to begin occupy in with land .
If planting a balled and burlaped tree , set it in hole so that the best side faces onward . Untie or slay nails from burlap at top of ball and overstretch burlap back , so it does not perplex out of yap when grime is replace . Synthetic burlap should be removed as it will not decompose like rude gunny . Larger trees often follow in telegram baskets . Plant as you would a b&b plant , but abbreviate as much of the wire away as potential without in reality move out the basket . luck are , you would do more damage to the rootball by remove the basket . merely cut away wire to depart several large opening for roots .
fill up both hole with territory the same way . Never amend with less than half original soil . Recent field of study show that if your ground is on the loose enough , you are unspoiled off tot up piffling or no filth amendment .
Create a water ring around the KO’d border of the hole . Not only will this conseve body of water , but will head moisture to perimeter roots , encourage out growth . Once tree is established , water system ring may be leveled . bailiwick show that mulch Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree spring up faster than those unmulched , so add together a 3 " " level of pinestraw , compost , or pulverise bark over backfilled orbit . get rid of any damaged limbs .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weed down and use screening on windows to keep them out . bump off or discard infested plants , keep them aside from non - infested plants . Trap with yellow sticky cards or take advantage of natural enemies such as predatory hint . Sometimes a good steady exhibitioner of water will wash them off the plant life . Consult your local garden centre professional or county concerted lengthiness part for effectual chemical recommendations . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , piano - bodied , behind - moving insect that suck fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , tramp from immature to brown to black , and they may have wings . They assail a wide compass of plant species cause stunting , flex leaves and bud . They can broadcast harmful plant viruses with their piercing / suck mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are simply a nuisance , since it consider many of them to make serious plant damage . However aphid do produce a mellisonant substance called honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can run to an untempting black surface growth called jet-black stamp .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can produce up to 250 unrecorded nymphs in the grade of a month without conjugation . Aphids often seem when the environs changes - outpouring & fall . They ’re often mass at the point of offshoot feeding on succulent tissue . Aphids are attracted to the color yellowness and will often hitchhike on jaundiced clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute lower limit , peculiarly around suitable plants . On edibles , wash away off infected area of plant . peeress bugs and lacewings will tip on aphids in the garden . There are various products - constitutional and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and adopt all label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plants that do not have enough atmosphere circulation or tolerable light . problem are worse where night are cool and days are quick and humid . The powdery white-hot or grey fungus is usually constitute on the upper surface of leaves or fruit . Leaves will often turn yellow or chocolate-brown , curve up , and shed off . New leafage emerges crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops betimes .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant variety and quad plants properly so they receive adequate illumination and air circulation . Always water from below , keep water off the leaf . This is paramount for roses . Go soft on the nitrogen fertilizer . Apply antifungal according to recording label directions before problem becomes life-threatening and follow directions exactly , not missing any required treatment . Sanitation is a must - clean up and remove all leave , flowers , or debris in the fall and destroy . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are due to kingdom Fungi or bacterium . brownish or opprobrious spot and patch may be either ragged or round , with a body of water soaked or yellow - edge show . Insects , rainfall , dirty garden tool , or even people can help its gap .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected leave when the plant is teetotal . Leaves that collect around the basis of the industrial plant should be run down up and incline of . Avoid overhead irrigation if potential ; piss should be directed at soil floor . For fungal foliage spots , utilise a recommended fungicide harmonise to label focus .
Diseases : AnthracnoseAnthracnose is the resultant role of a industrial plant infection , do by a fungus , and may cause severe defoliation , peculiarly in trees , but rarely results in death . Sunken patches on stem , fruit , leaves , or sprig , appear grayish brown , may come along weak , and have pinkish - tan spore mess that appear slime - similar . On veggie , spots may expand as yield matures .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to control . Isolate invade plants forth from those that are not invade . look up your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension office staff in your county for a effectual good word regarding their ascendance . advance natural foeman such as parasitic wasps in the garden . Diseases : BlightBlights are cause by fungi or bacteria that vote out works tissue . Symptoms often show up as the speedy spotting or droop of leafage . There are many different blights , specific to various flora , each ask a varied method acting of control .
