Caladium plant life are stunning tropic perennial with beautiful heart - shaped colorful leaf . Varieties of caladiums have spectacular leaves in colors such as pinkish , white , green , and red . Many multicolored caladium plant have vibrantly colour in veining on the farewell and contrast margins . Other caladium cultivars have splash or patch of contrasting coloration combination .
The two case of caladium — fancy leaf and shoulder strap foliage — are usually cultivars of the speciesCaladium bicolor . Both case of these ornamental tropical plants have leaves in the flesh of a mettle or arrowhead . The leaves produce on the conclusion of longsighted stems that grow directly from caladium bulbs or corm .
This article is a complete guide to some of the most impressive caladium plants . description of the fancy leaves and pictures will help you decide on the best caladium to lighten up up your base décor .
Caladium Plant Care
Tocare for caladiums , develop the tropic leafy plant in the shade . Caladium plants originate best in ample , holey soil that keep back wet but has excellent drain . weewee the plants on a regular basis to keep the soil evenly moist . To encourage hefty , lavish foliage fertilise every two weeks during spring and summer .
Caladium Plant Facts
Caladium is a genus oftropical leafage plantsin the familyAraceae . In their native habitat , caladium flourish on the shaded floor oftropical rainforests . Although renowned for their colorful foliage , caladium also give rise spathe - like flowers , like most types of arum .
Most cultivars with colorful heart - shaped leaves are from the speciesCaladium bicolor(also calledCaladium x hortulanum ) . There are over 1,000 caladium cross and cultivars .
Caladiums plant uprise outdoors in USDA zones 10 through 12 . The minimal temperature for growth is 65 ° F ( 18 ° vitamin C ) . So , you could rise caladium as annuals or attender perennial in pots outside during warm summers . Or you may farm caladium as perennialhouseplants for shaded , humid rooms .
A feature of all caladium plant growth is the fact that they die back in the fall . If you live in tropical regions , you may leave caladium incandescent lamp in the soil . In temperate clime , you must dig out the lightbulb up to winter then in a moody , coolheaded room indoors . For caladium incandescent lamp to outlast the wintertime , do n’t permit temperatures to drop below 55 ° F ( 13 ° C ) .
Caladium cultivar grow around 2 foot . ( 0.6 m ) tall and 2 foot . ( 0.6 m ) all-encompassing . However , caladium size of it calculate on the specific cultivar . Many type of caladiums grow as dwarf , stocky houseplant , and thrive in most indoor environment , apart from lineal sunshine .
Caladiums have mutual name such as ‘ Heart of Jesus , ’ ‘ angel ’s wings , ’ and ‘ elephant auricle . ’ These colorful leaf plants are related toother elephant ear plantssuch asAlocasia , Xanthosoma , andColocasia .
Related reading : How to care forAlocasiaplants .
Types of Caladium
The two principal character of caladium are the fancy - bequeath types and the shoulder strap - leaved types . Types of fancy leaf caladium are identified by wide , center - shaped leaves on foresightful petiole that attach close to the foliage ’s nub . Types of shoulder strap leaf caladiums are characterized by narrower spear - influence leave with short petioles that bind to the leaf foundation .
Caladium Leaves
Caladium leaves come in a wide array of beautiful color combination
Caladium leaves make some of the most striking leafage from any tropical houseplant . Both types of caladium — phantasy - leaved and shoulder strap - leaved — typically have pronounced , vibrant , contrast mineral vein , colorful garden pink , cherry , or white midriffs , and green margins .
The leave on fantasy - leaved caladium grow up to 6 ” ( 15 atomic number 96 ) prospicient and 3 ” – 6 ” ( 7.5 – 15 cm ) wide . The rounded heart parting uprise on the end of foresighted petioles ( stems ) that are between 12 ” and 30 ” ( 30 – 76 cm ) grandiloquent .
shoulder strap - pass on caladiums have point , arrowhead leave-taking that are slenderer than the fancy foliage varieties . The colourful , showy folio often have ruffled margins . Compared to the fancy leave , shoulder strap - go forth caladiums have more compact leaf with narrower lancelike leaves growing on the end of 12″ ( 30 cm ) petioles .
Caladium Flowers
Close up pictures of caladium flowers
Caladium is a flower tropical plant species that produces a unmarried blossom that looks like a calla lily . Caladium peak lie of a little white spike ( called a spadix ) surround by a pinkish or white spathe . Compared to the foliage , caladium flowers are insignificant . In any case , it ’s rare for caladiums to blossom indoors .
Caladium Bulbs
Caladium plants grow from tuberous corms or bulbs . Caladium electric-light bulb are not tolerant of cold atmospheric condition and its vital to winterize them indoors during cold winters . The belittled caladium bulb has a bumpy , knobby final stage which is the top . When planting caladium light bulb , the rough remainder should be face up .
Types of Caladium Plants (With Pictures)
permit ’s look in more details at breathtaking examples of multicolored caladium plant .
Heart of Jesus Caladium (Caladium bicolor)
The ‘ Heart of Jesus ’ ( Caladium bicolororCaladium x hortulanum ) is the main species of the colorful tropical plants . ‘ pith of Jesus ’ plants have thin , papery , bi - bleached leaves . The pointed , heart - form fancy leaves of the various cultivars typically have stunning leave-taking in multiple semblance and pattern combinations .
Caladium bicolorplants maturate well in porous potting grunge that drains well . Put the caladium pot in full to partial shade and water on a regular basis during summer to keep the grunge evenly moist . However , deflect overwatering the ‘ centre of Jesus ’ flora as the caladium bulb start to rot in marshy ground .
Like all type of caladium plant life , the ‘ Heart of Jesus ’ drop dead back to the undercoat in winter . If grow the caladium indoors , you could remove the foliage . Keep the bulbs in juiceless soil over winter ready for replanting the next bound .
Caladium ‘Florida Sweetheart’ (Caladium bicolor‘Florida Sweetheart’)
The ‘ Florida Sweetheart ’ caladium is a strap - leave caladium with rosy ruby-red bosom leaves , immature margins , and non-white pink veins . The slender , lance - shaped leaves have wavy , ruffle margins that add to the plant ’s ornamental value .
This lowly stocky caladium grow between 6 ” and 12 ” ( 15 – 30 cm ) tall . The fleeceable and pinkish pointer leave will light up up any shaded room or recession of your yard . This species also tolerates some sun without losing the pink - red vibrant colors .
Caladium ‘Red Flash’
TheCaladium‘Red Flash ’ has huge , center - mold leaves that are green , pinkish and red . The rounded olive - green leaf have vibrant ruby veins that seem to shed blood into the green leaves . The beautiful caladium leaves are clothe with pink speckle to add to the engrossing foliage patterns . A spathe flower sometimes appears ; however , it ’s unremarkably hidden by the full leaves .
The fondness - leaved ‘ Red Flash ’ caladium is a tall tender perennial that farm between 18 ” and 30 ” ( 45 – 76 centimeter ) tall . Although it raise best in partial shade , the arresting container plant ’s foliage holds its center - catching colour in lustrous , indirect sunlight .
alfresco , theCaladium‘Red Flash ’ grows best in colorful borderline or containers .
Caladium ‘Florida Red Ruffles’
Also squall Angel Wings ‘ Florida Red Ruffles , ’ this caladium eccentric has dusty pinkish - reddish and lance - shaped leaves with wavy green margins that look almost lobed . The large , pointed lustrous leave of absence are mostly pinkish - red with thin green margins . The tropical foliage color do n’t fade even when growing in vivid sunlight .
you’re able to develop ‘ Florida Red Ruffles ’ elephant ear plant as yearly in sunny summer gardens . The stunning red and green container plant is also idealistic as a tropic houseplant for the shade as it does n’t grow taller than 12 ” ( 30 cm ) improbable .
‘Moonlight’ Caladium (Caladium bicolor‘Moonlight’)
TheCaladium bicolor‘Moonlight ’ is a fancy - leaf caladium with bloodless , luminescent large leaves , with green margins and mineral vein . ‘ Moonlight ’ caladium leaves can grow up to 6 ” ( 15 cm ) long . The ruffled margin of these white and green leave-taking only add to the works ’s attractiveness .
‘ Moonlight ’ caladium grows dear in morning Sunday or full shade . lineal sunlight can burn the touchy white semitransparent leaves . To deal for this caladium , water it often enough to keep the territory somewhat moist .
Caladium ‘Candyland’ (Caladium bicolor‘Candyland’)
TheCaladium‘Candyland ’ is a shoulder strap - allow caladium with leaf that are greenish and blanched with a hint of cherry-red and pink flecks or spots . count on the plant ’s eld , the pointed arrowhead leaves can have a quite a little of red colouration , making the leaves look red , white , and green . Another feature of speech of ‘ Candyland ’ caladium parting are its burble green margins .
The bushy foliage and bombastic colourful caladium leaf grow up to 18 ” ( 54 cm ) tall . To keep the longs stems from wilting , it ’s crucial to irrigate the industrial plant regularly to keep the soil moist but not soggy . Researchfound that caladiums will sag after four days without any water .
Fancy-Leaved Caladium ‘Aaron’
TheCaladium‘Aaron ’ has stretch triangular green and white farewell . The pointed leave-taking are dark-skinned to average - green with creamy white veining play through the leaves . On someCaladium‘Aaron ’ cultivar , the white vein meld , give the center leaves a white and gullible visual aspect .
TheCaladium‘Aaron ’ is a shade - loving plant that thrives in warm land . Although this caladium can withstand some sunshine , too much will sear the delicate triangular leaves . As a grandiloquent , shaggy-coated caladium , the ‘ Aaron ’ cultivar grows well in container , along shaded moulding , or as a marvellous tropic houseplant .
Caladium Lindenii
TheCaladium lindeniihas breathtaking dark - greenish with contrast silvery - clean or creamy veins running vertically and horizontally . The creamy white vein give the works ’s leave behind a striped appearance like theAfrican masquerade party plant . This large houseplant has long petioles and grows between 2 and 3 ft . ( 0.6 – 1 megabyte ) marvelous .
To farm a pottedCaladium lindeniiindoors , keep the elbow room temperature an even 70 ° F ( 21 ° C ) and gamy humidity . TheCaladium lindeniispecies prefers lustrous , indirect sunlight and is well-situated to arise as a houseplant .
Caladium ‘Strawberry Star’ (Caladium bicolor‘Strawberry Star’)
TheCaladium bicolor‘Strawberry Star ’ is a beautiful ornamental flora with semitransparent creamy - white leaves , delicate drab spider venous blood vessel and speckles of strawberry - red colors . This fancy - leaved caladium ’s foliage is made from huge white and green heart - mould angel extension farewell . The bright , attractive leaves brighten up any shaded nook of a room .
TheCaladium‘Strawberry Star ’ grows about 18 ” ( 45 cm ) improbable . The fancy triangular blanched , green , and pink fancy leave originate at the end of slender petioles . originate this rare caladium in fond shade and piddle it frequently to keep the filth moist .
Caladium ‘Bombshell’
The fancy leafCaladium‘Bombshell ’ has green and crimsonred leaves . The angel wing leafage are characterized by bright red veins running down the centre and to the gross profit margin . Reds and pinks seem to bleed from the vein , creating an intense violent temporary hookup of vividness in the center surrounded by green margin .
TheCaladium‘Bombshell ’ is a sun - tolerant caladium that spring up just as well in the shade . you’re able to grow the ‘ Bombshell ’ caladium in a sunny garden as a tender perennial or one-year , bet on your raise zone . This red fantasy - leave caladium bring striking colour to garden or interiors .
Caladium ‘White Dynasty’ (Caladium bicolor‘White Dynasty’)
TheCaladium‘White Dynasty ’ is a fancy - leaf caladium with variegated creamy blanched leaves and dark green margins . The wavy livid and green leaves also feature some red-faced veining and dapple , bestow to this cosmetic plant ’s esthetic ingathering . The heart - shaped leave grow en masse shot , and their translucent blank appearance clear up up shaded borders or rooms .
As a down - sustainment caladium , the ‘ White Dynasty ’ develop best in the shade and always damp soil . The recommend plantings for ‘ White Dynasty ’ caladium are in outdoor containers , hanging baskets , or as an indoor houseplant in humid rooms .
Caladium ‘Carolyn Whorton’ (Caladium bicolor‘Carolyn Whorton’)
The holy person wings ‘ Carolyn Whorton ’ is a sensational leafage industrial plant with sizeable tenderness - shaped green , red , and pinkish leave . The lustrous pink foliage have gloomy green margins and intense garden pink or ruby veins . lowly flowers like arum lily - lily flowers sometimes bloom , but only rarely indoors .
Like many pink and green caladiums , the ‘ Carolyn Whorton ’ stomach the sun pretty well . Grow the ‘ Carolyn Whorton ’ caladium to brighten cheery borders or plant in container to summate colouration to patio , decks , or balconies . This caladium spring up between 1 and 2 ft . ( 30 – 60 centimetre ) tall and is also an ideal indoors tropical houseplant .
Caladium bicolor‘Thai Beauty’
TheCaladium bicolor‘Thai Beauty ’ is a shoulder strap - foliage caladium with breathtaking garden pink and unripened leaves featuring green or sometimes lily-white veining . The unusual pointed pinkish leaves have intricate meshwork pattern that appear hand - paint . The variegate triangular leaves are some of the most stunning among theCaladium bicolorspecies .
uprise ‘ Thai Beauty ’ as a perennial houseplant by embed it in a loose , porous soil admixture . Water the potting mix regularly to keep it moist during the growing season . In winter , prune the caladium leafage to the ground and stock in a coolheaded , dry place that is 50 ° farad to 55 ° F ( 10 – 12 ° ascorbic acid ) .
In early spring , replant the caladium bulb in fresh potting land to encourage the stunning tropical plant to regrow .
Angel Wings ‘White Queen’ (Caladium‘White Queen’)
TheCaladium‘White Queen ’ has beautiful with child white-hot leaves with green margins and cherry-red vena . The cosmetic foliage provides a stunning focal point to any tropic garden or indoors . This caladium can reach 18 - 24″ tall ( 45 – 60 cm ) and is easy to mature .
‘ White Queen ’ Caladium can be planted in a shaded position , but can tolerate some indirect sunshine .
Angel Wings ‘Miss Muffet’ (Caladium‘Miss Muffet’)
‘ Miss Muffet ’ caladium has heart regulate scant green leaves with dark pinkish splashes . This cultivar is a small type of caladium that grows up to 12″ ( 30 centimeter ) improbable with smaller leaves and short stem .
This midget caladium grows in shaded or part shaded locations and can tolerate some indirect sun . The sensational foliage of ‘ Miss Muffet ’ caladium add ornamental touch to garden beds , containers , along tract , borders or as a houseplant .
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