Being a beekeeper force us to habituate our most knifelike observation skills . honeybee are harder to read than , say , dogs for most masses . We know when a dog wags its tail , it ’s in all likelihood happy . We know that a growling means “ Stay back ! ” But honeybees require us to learn a whole newfangled voice communication , and we use that language to learn to worry for them the best way we are able . While this is by no means a complete lean , here are five signs something ’s just not right with your Apis mellifera .
1. Bad Odor
Truthfully , a Apis mellifera beehive should smell nothing but sweet . A healthy one emits the warm smell of honey ( patently ! ) and warm wax . With a really sharp nose , you may reek the cedar tree or pine that comprises the woodenware and , of form , the smell of your smoker . If a beehive smells bad — sullen , rotten , like ammonia or something else off — get going to inquire . You may have a disease , such asfoulbrood , or a pest payoff , such as a mice infestation . ( shiner like to urinate , bestow their own less - than - pleasant aroma . )
2. Few To No Bees Present
A goodish hive is bursting at the seams with bees . If the hive seems empty , something is most by all odds wrong . A beehive empty of bee that previously seemed respectable is one of the baleful tell - story sign ofcolony collapse disorder ( CCD ) . bee also decamp when their hive conditions are not to their liking , such as what occur when computer mouse , ants , hive beetle , wax moth or other plague move in .
3. Many Dead Bees
This one ’s likely moderately obvious , right ? idle bees are not a good sign . Somedead bee are to be expected , but truly , the mortician bee move out the dead members of the colony rather swiftly in a healthy beehive . bee are very clean , after all .
4. No Queen
Without a fairy , a colony ’s daylight are numbered — unless they can make a young queen successfully or you re - queen the settlement . Thankfully , aqueenless colonyat the right time of year is not the hardest obstacle to overcome , but it may be indicative of other problems or setbacks the settlement face up as a whole .
How do you know if a hive is queenless ? Well , you wo n’t see her , despite go through the beehive with a finetooth cockscomb . Even the most thorough apiarist can pretermit a queen , though , and some nance are very crafty and fast . They bed to hide ! A serious way to find out is to hold back in empty cells : Brood cells with a single , tidy bollock is a good index number that the queen has been in the hive within the last 72 hours .
5. Multiple Eggs In One Cell
A healthy queen mole rat lays one testis per cell — no exception . Multiple eggs per brood cell indicates a laying proletarian situation , which means you do n’t have a queen present tense . Workers have not mat and are therefore aseptic — the eggs they lay are droning eggs . The round-eyed absence seizure of a queen is a rather straightaway jam , but a laying prole situation is not and will require more intervention .
Of naturally , the first step to know if a dependency is pale is to know that it ’s not healthy — and that means fuck what a tidy colony looks like . view videos online , read books , and best of all , trace local apiculturist and get eyes on a lively , goodly hive . sustain a solid baseline helps diagnosing a hive that much easier .

